Intellectual property violations are costing Pakistan an estimated Rs. 860 billion every year in lost revenue and taxes, according to a new survey released by the Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry, underscoring growing business concerns over weak enforcement and lengthy dispute resolution.
The survey, launched during a visit by IPO Pakistan Director General Nauman Aslam, covered eight sectors and highlighted serious gaps in the country’s intellectual property protection regime.
According to the findings, six out of 10 participating member companies said intellectual property rights receive only partial protection under Pakistan’s current legal framework and still require major improvement. Trademark violations were identified as the most common form of infringement.
The report also highlighted major enforcement challenges. Most intellectual property disputes take more than three years to resolve, while cases rarely reach conclusion at the early stages of legal proceedings. Survey participants also described support from agencies such as Customs, Police, and the FIA as limited.
To strengthen the system, the survey proposed reforms aligned with international standards under TRIPS and WIPO. It also recommended stronger coordination among enforcement agencies, the introduction of intellectual property watch lists at border crossings, and intelligence-based action in sectors considered vulnerable to violations.
Speaking at the launch, Nauman Aslam said strong intellectual property protection is an economic necessity. He said the survey findings reinforced the need for stronger institutions, better inter-agency coordination, and improved service delivery across Pakistan’s intellectual property enforcement system. He added that IPO Pakistan remains committed to reducing enforcement gaps and creating an environment that supports innovation.
Meanwhile, M. Abdul Aleem said the survey was a reminder of the work still needed in Pakistan’s intellectual property landscape. He said foreign investors prefer markets where their brands, products, and innovations are protected and where disputes are resolved within a reasonable timeframe.
He added that annual losses of Rs. 860 billion require serious attention and called for closer cooperation between government institutions and the private sector.
The chamber said it hopes the survey findings will help shape future policy decisions and contribute to a more secure and innovation-friendly business environment in Pakistan.
